treatments
 Healthy gums and bones hold teeth firmly in place |
 Gingivitis caused by bacteria irritates the gums |
 Periodontitis destroys the tissues that anchor teeth in the bone |
Scaling and Root Planing
Scaling and root planing are treatments for peridontal disease; infections of the gum and bone that hold teeth in place. Untreated peridontal disease can lead to tooth loss, and symptoms may not be obvious until your gums or bone are seriously damaged. The good news is that peridontal diseases often can be treated in the early stages.
Scaling and root planing are non-surgical steps that remove plaque and tartar below the gum line, and then smooth your teeth to reduce the future accumulation on the root surfaces.
Treatment requires one or more visits, but often patients do not require any further treatment, only preventative care. Preventing and treating the disease in the early stages are the best ways to keep your smile healthy.
Gingivitis: The initial stage of peridontal disease. Affected gum areas become increasingly inflamed, appear swollen, and may bleed easily. The condition is reversible at this stage with regular brushing, flossing and visits to the dentist. If not treated, gingivitis may lead to periodontitis.
Periodontitis: This condition can irreversibly damage the gums and bones that support the teeth, but treatment can help. How periodontitis is treated depends on how far the condition has progressed and, in the more advanced stage, may require complex treatment to prevent tooth loss.
This is a summary of "Scaling and Root Planing" brochure published by the American Dental Association. Pick up a detailed brochure at our office.
